{"id":4409,"date":"2026-07-28T11:28:22","date_gmt":"2026-07-28T03:28:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/section-301-indonesia-xin-mien-thue-cho-dau-co-cho-my-ra-soat-theo-giai-doan\/"},"modified":"2026-07-28T11:28:22","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T03:28:22","slug":"section-301-indonesia-xin-mien-thue-cho-dau-co-cho-my-ra-soat-theo-giai-doan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/section-301-indonesia-xin-mien-thue-cho-dau-co-cho-my-ra-soat-theo-giai-doan\/","title":{"rendered":"Section 301: Indonesia xin mi\u1ec5n thu\u1ebf cho d\u1ea7u c\u1ecd, ch\u1edd M\u1ef9 r\u00e0 so\u00e1t theo giai \u0111o\u1ea1n"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Jakarta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Washington \u0111\u01b0a d\u1ea7u c\u1ecd ra kh\u1ecfi di\u1ec7n ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u b\u1ed5 sung theo Section 301 v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c. B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i Kinh t\u1ebf Airlangga Hartarto x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y v\u1edbi b\u00e1o gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1edf Jakarta h\u00f4m th\u1ee9 Hai, ng\u00e0y 27\/7. \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb d\u1ea7u c\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb\u201d, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i, v\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft Indonesia \u0111ang ch\u1edd ph\u00eda M\u1ef9 r\u00e0 so\u00e1t theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra sau khi V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 (USTR) \u00e1p thu\u1ebf 10% l\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Indonesia, theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra Section 301 v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Section 301 v\u1ea1ch ranh gi\u1edbi \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u00edt ai \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd<\/h2>\n

Theo b\u1ea3n tin c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng th\u00f4ng t\u1ea5n nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ANTARA<\/a>, \u00f4ng Airlangga cho bi\u1ebft Indonesia n\u1eb1m trong nh\u00f3m 17 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 ch\u1ecbu m\u1ee9c 10%, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Malaysia, Mexico v\u00e0 Anh. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 k\u00e9m tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 h\u01a1n ch\u1ecbu m\u1ee9c 12,5%.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ph\u00e2n nh\u00f3m m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecdc k\u1ef9. Th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a USTR<\/a> d\u00e0nh m\u1ee9c 10% cho nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong di\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ch\u1ecbu m\u1ee9c 12,5%.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o c\u1ee7a Section 301 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00ec v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o \u0111ang c\u00f3 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1ng xong h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ch\u1eb7n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 ba. \u00d4ng Airlangga nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ph\u00eda M\u1ef9 cho th\u1ea5y Indonesia t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 so v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong s\u1ed1 60 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao d\u1ea7u c\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb<\/h2>\n

Indonesia kh\u00f4ng xin gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf Section 301 tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng. N\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y t\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ra, xin mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb cho ri\u00eang m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3, r\u1ed3i ch\u1edd quy tr\u00ecnh r\u00e0 so\u00e1t theo giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam, d\u1ea7u c\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c m\u1ee5c tin n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng chi ph\u00ed trong c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c. D\u1ea7u c\u1ecd v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o \u0111i ra t\u1eeb n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, h\u00e0ng t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda v\u00e0 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1ebf quan m\u00e0 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf c\u1eeda kh\u1ea9u M\u1ef9 ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc theo c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c r\u1ed3i hi\u1ec7n ra \u1edf b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m ph\u00eda cu\u1ed1i chu\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i r\u00f5. Ph\u00eda Indonesia m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o cho th\u1ea5y M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn. Th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a USTR c\u00f3 nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb nh\u1eb1m khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Indonesia c\u00f3 t\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau \u0111\u00edch danh d\u1ea7u c\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra th\u1ee9 hai v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n

Song song v\u1edbi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c, USTR c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra kh\u00e1c nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Cu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u201cV\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u01b0 th\u1eeba c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan\u201d, \u00f4ng Airlangga cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n B\u1ed9 \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i Kinh t\u1ebf Haryo Limanseto n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng ph\u00eda M\u1ef9 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

2,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong b\u1ea3ng gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh<\/h2>\n

Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa 10% v\u00e0 12,5% l\u00e0 2,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN kh\u00e1c, con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 tham gia v\u00e0o t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng n\u00ean ch\u1ea1y \u1edf d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng M\u1ef9 ch\u00eanh nhau bao nhi\u00eau. Indonesia v\u00e0 Malaysia \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ean trong danh s\u00e1ch 17 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p; ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a di\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ch\u1ecbu m\u1ee9c cao h\u01a1n. Th\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh hai nh\u00f3m l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 cho t\u1edbi g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch Indonesia \u0111ang l\u00e0m, t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang t\u1eebng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 xin mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb thay v\u00ec \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ghi l\u1ea1i trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 theo d\u00f5i Section 301. \u1ede c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ee3t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a USTR, Malaysia c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m 10%<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0y, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 Section 301 c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u c\u1ecd Indonesia \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed9p, quy tr\u00ecnh r\u00e0 so\u00e1t \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y, c\u00f2n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec ch\u01b0a ai bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jakarta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Washington \u0111\u01b0a d\u1ea7u c\u1ecd ra kh\u1ecfi di\u1ec7n ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u b\u1ed5 sung theo Section 301 v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c. B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i Kinh t\u1ebf Airlangga Hartarto x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y v\u1edbi b\u00e1o gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1edf Jakarta h\u00f4m th\u1ee9 Hai, ng\u00e0y 27\/7. \u201cCh\u00fang […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":4410,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4409","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asean-news"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":7}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4409","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4409"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4409\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4409"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4409"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4409"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}