{"id":5947,"date":"2026-08-18T11:06:54","date_gmt":"2026-08-18T03:06:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/indonesia-ethanol-e20-muc-tieu-nam-2029-tu-muc-e5-hien-tai\/"},"modified":"2026-08-18T11:06:54","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T03:06:54","slug":"indonesia-ethanol-e20-muc-tieu-nam-2029-tu-muc-e5-hien-tai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/indonesia-ethanol-e20-muc-tieu-nam-2029-tu-muc-e5-hien-tai\/","title":{"rendered":"Indonesia ethanol E20: m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u0103m 2029, t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c E5 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Ng\u00e0y 12\/8, t\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n MINDialogue \u1edf Jakarta, Ph\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i Kinh t\u1ebf Indonesia, \u00f4ng Elen Setiadi, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1edbi: \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2029, x\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Indonesia s\u1ebd pha 20% ethanol \u2014 m\u1ee9c Indonesia ethanol E20.<\/p>\n

Con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t th\u1ea5p. Hi\u1ec7n nay x\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi pha 5% ethanol (E5). E5 l\u00ean E20 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ethanol trong x\u0103ng t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 b\u1eadc thang: E10 n\u0103m 2027 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, E20 n\u0103m 2029 sau\u2014\u2014m\u1ed9t tin li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a ANTARA x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, E20 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed5 x\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i c\u00e2y x\u0103ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch c\u1ee7a xe c\u0169. C\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Brazil v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 cho th\u1ea5y kh\u00e2u ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua trong c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u cho Indonesia ethanol E20 l\u00e0 b\u00e0i to\u00e1n kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/h2>\n

M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 pha tr\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00f9ng m\u00eda v\u00e0 s\u1eafn trong n\u01b0\u1edbc; m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n m\u1eadt r\u1ec9 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n food estate m\u1edbi x\u00e2y, bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i Papua.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00e2u ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch: m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau pha tr\u1ed9n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u; m\u00eda c\u1ea7n m\u00f9a v\u1ee5, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y, food estate Papua m\u1edbi \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n khai hoang. M\u1ed1c E10 n\u0103m 2027 l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p th\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh\u2014\u2014m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u0103m 2029 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 k\u1ecbp ch\u00edn hay kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 k\u1ecbp k\u00fd hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: \u0111\u1ec3 pha E20 cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ethanol ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 E5 h\u00f4m nay. Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u00eda, s\u1eafn m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc B50 v\u00e0 logic an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00eda sau Indonesia ethanol E20<\/h2>\n

Gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y E20 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p th\u1eed. \u00d4ng Setiadi d\u1eabn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh diesel sinh h\u1ecdc B50 nh\u01b0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn xung \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1ea1i Trung \u0110\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 Indonesia qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o Asta Cita c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 ngu\u1ed3n h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch Indonesia tri\u1ec3n khai B50 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn k\u1ef9: tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00e2ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 pha tr\u1ed9n, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u00e0i to\u00e1n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng d\u1ea7u c\u1ecd, gi\u00e1 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y pha tr\u1ed9n. Ethanol s\u1ebd l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i vi\u1ec7c, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u1edf ch\u1ed7 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n \u2014 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec1n m\u00eda truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1edbi \u1edf Papua.<\/p>\n

Tin c\u1ee7a ANTARA<\/a> ghi l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, v\u00e0 Bioenergy Times<\/a> x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea3y t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c pha tr\u1ed9n 5% hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00ean 20%.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ed3n ethanol trong khu v\u1ef1c, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: khi nhu c\u1ea7u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n, Indonesia s\u1ebd nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ethanol hay nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1eadt r\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t? \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra trong c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 trong kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eadt r\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t \u0111i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng trong hai n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

C\u1eeda s\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Indonesia ethanol E20<\/h2>\n

V\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong chu\u1ed7i m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng theo d\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Indonesia ethanol E20 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i con s\u1ed1 20%, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u khi\u1ebfn Indonesia ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n cung b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n tr\u00ean l\u1ecbch: n\u0103m 2027 c\u00f3 E10 th\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch m\u00eda, s\u1eafn ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ethanol t\u0103ng bao nhi\u00eau trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m t\u1edbi. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o, c\u00f2n m\u00eda th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd m\u00f9a v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y 12\/8, t\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n MINDialogue \u1edf Jakarta, Ph\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i Kinh t\u1ebf Indonesia, \u00f4ng Elen Setiadi, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1edbi: \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2029, x\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Indonesia s\u1ebd pha 20% ethanol \u2014 m\u1ee9c Indonesia ethanol E20. Con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asean-news"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":7}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5947","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5947"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5947\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5947"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5947"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdinews.asia\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5947"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}